City

Santa Monica

Santa Monica
Photo by Amit Batra on Pexels
Santa Monica
Photo by muhammad nadeem on Pexels
Santa Monica
Photo by Garrison Gao on Pexels
Santa Monica
Photo by Bjorn Pierre on Pexels
Santa Monica
Photo by Fernando Reyes on Pexels
Santa Monica
Photo by Clément Proust on Pexels

The pier has been here since 1909, and the Pacific still does what it always did — turns the light gold at the edge of the afternoon and makes the whole city feel briefly optional. Santa Monica sits at the western terminus of Los Angeles, where the grid runs out and the continent stops, and that edge-of-the-world quality shapes everything: the pace, the air, the particular ease of people who live within walking distance of the ocean.

At 8.3 square miles, it's compact enough to cover on foot or by the Circuit's complimentary golf carts, dense enough to hold a carousel that is a National Historic Landmark, a park designed by the firm that built the High Line, and a light-rail line that finally reconnected the city to downtown Los Angeles in 2016.

💛 What travellers fall for

People who keep coming back tend to arrive on the Metro E Line — under 50 minutes from downtown, no parking argument at the end of the day. They find Tongva Park early, before the families arrive, and they spend longer than planned at the Looff Hippodrome just watching the 1922 carousel turn. The pier is better on a Tuesday.

Good to know
The Metro E Line has three stops in Santa Monica and drops you two blocks from the Third Street Promenade. The Santa Monica Circuit runs free electric carts between Wilshire and Marine Street. Winter brings the best surf light and thinner crowds; summer mornings are cool and often overcast until noon.

Deals in Santa Monica

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The story

How Santa Monica came to be

On July 10, 1875, Senator John P. Jones — an English-born mining millionaire who had made his fortune in Nevada silver — and Colonel Robert S. Baker formally founded the city. Five days later, hundreds of San Franciscans arrived by steamship for the first land auction; lots sold for between $75 and $500, and Palisades Park was donated to the city by Jones that same year. The 125-room Arcadia Hotel followed in 1887, named for Arcadia Bandini de Baker, daughter of one of California's great landholding families.

The city incorporated in 1886, electric trolleys arrived in 1896, and the pier took shape between 1908 and 1916. Donald Douglas built his aircraft plant at Clover Field in 1922. Will Rogers was running polo matches in Rustic Canyon the same year, with Spencer Tracy and Walt Disney among the players.

People & landmarks

Who and what shaped it

People who shaped it

Senator John P. Jones
English-born mining millionaire who co-founded Santa Monica on July 10, 1875, and donated Palisades Park to the city.
Colonel Robert S. Baker
Co-founder of Santa Monica; Jones purchased three-fourths of his property for $162,500 in 1874.
Donald Wills Douglas, Sr.
Founded Douglas Aircraft Company in 1921; built plant at Clover Field (Santa Monica Airport) in 1922, operating for 46 years.
Will Rogers
Acquired 345 acres in Rustic Canyon in 1922 and built a horse ranch and polo field with Spencer Tracy, Robert Montgomery, and Walt Disney.
Mark Twain
Notable guest at Senator Jones's Miramar residence, a celebrated entertainment center.

Landmark buildings

Santa Monica Pier
Built in phases 1908–1916; Municipal Pier opened September 9, 1909; Pleasure Pier built 1916 by Charles I.D. Looff; Pacific Park opened 1996 with world's first solar-powered Ferris wheel.
Looff Hippodrome
Constructed 1916 to house Pleasure Pier's carousel; carousel built 1939, National Historic Landmark.
Arcadia Hotel
125-room hotel opened January 25, 1887; named for Arcadia Bandini de Baker; one of great hotels on Pacific Coast.
Santa Monica City Hall
Built 1938, designed by Donald B. Parkinson.
Santa Monica Civic Auditorium
Completed 1958 at 1855 Main Street; designed by Welton Becket & Associates.
Rapp Saloon
Built 1875 at 1438 Second Street; one of oldest buildings in Santa Monica.
Tongva Park
6.2-acre urban park opened 2013 on former Rand Corporation campus; designed by James Corner Field Operations, firm responsible for New York City's High Line.
Palisades Park
26-acre park donated by Senator Jones in 1875.
Practical

Plan your visit

On the map

When to go

Temperatures rarely stray outside the 49–76°F range year-round, with the marine layer keeping summers mild and winters genuinely gentle. The trade-off is June's persistent morning fog — locals call it June Gloom — which typically burns off by early afternoon.

Right now

☀️
22°C
Clear
Fri
26°
20°
Sat
24°
19°
Sun
🌫️
28°
19°
Mon
🌫️
29°
21°
Weather data: Open-Meteo

Background & history adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA) · specs from Wikidata (CC0) · weather from Open-Meteo · map data © OpenStreetMap contributors · photos from Wikimedia Commons / Unsplash with per-image credit. No third-party reviews or social posts reproduced.

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