Viewpoint · Autun

Théâtre Romain & Croix de la Libération Panorama

On the northern edge of Autun, the remains of the largest Roman theatre in Gaul sit quietly in open grassland, and the low hill just above it — crowned by the Croix de la Libération — delivers a sweeping panorama over the city's Roman grid, the cathedral towers and the rolling Morvan hills beyond. It costs nothing and takes twenty minutes, yet most visitors skip it entirely.

Théâtre Romain & Croix de la Libération Panorama
Photo by Diego F. Parra on Pexels
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The Roman Theatre

At its 1st-century AD peak, the Théâtre Romain could seat around 15,000 spectators — more than twice Autun's current population. The grassy tiers of the cavea are still clearly legible, and standing at the orchestra you get a visceral sense of the city's ancient ambition.

The theatre is part of a broader Gallo-Roman landscape that includes the Temple de Janus (a lonely two-walled ruin visible from the D980) and the two surviving Roman gates, Porte d'Arroux and Porte Saint-André, both still standing in the urban fabric.

Théâtre Romain & Croix de la Libération Panorama
Photo by Stefano Zanin

The Panoramic View

Walk or drive up the short track behind the theatre to the Croix de la Libération; from here the whole of Autun spreads below you like a relief map, with the cathedral's square tower anchoring the skyline and the Morvan plateau stretching to the south-west.

Sunset is the prime moment: the limestone buildings glow amber, the Morvan goes purple, and the cathedral is dramatically backlit. Bring a bottle of Bourgogne Aligoté and stay until the streetlights flicker on.

Théâtre Romain & Croix de la Libération Panorama
Photo by Aliguieri
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