City

Simon's Town

Simon's Town
Photo by Magda Ehlers on Pexels
Simon's Town
Photo by Adrien Olichon on Pexels
Simon's Town
Photo by Joseph Phillips on Pexels
Simon's Town
Photo by Laker on Pexels
Simon's Town
Photo by Magda Ehlers on Pexels
Simon's Town
Photo by Wayne Bisset on Pexels

At the end of the Southern Line, where False Bay opens wide and the Atlantic begins to feel serious, Simon's Town has been watching ships come and go since 1741. The Dutch East India Company chose it as a winter anchorage because the mountains behind it block the worst of the north-westerlies — a practical calculation that turned a sheltered bay into a town.

The navy is still here, which gives Simon's Town something rare on the Cape Peninsula: a sense of institutional continuity. St George's Street runs along the waterfront with 21 buildings more than 150 years old standing shoulder to shoulder, and a Great Dane named Just Nuisance — Able Seaman, Royal Navy — has a statue in Jubilee Square to prove the place has always had its own logic.

💛 What travellers fall for

People who come back tend to arrive on the early train from Fish Hoek, walk straight to Boulders Beach before the tour groups settle in, then spend the middle of the day on St George's Street. The Simon's Town Heritage Museum, which charges nothing, consistently surprises — it holds more of the town's layered human story than the larger institutions nearby.

Good to know
There's no direct train from Cape Town as of 2023 — change at Fish Hoek, and allow up to an hour for the connection. The MetroRail day pass costs R20–25 and covers unlimited travel. By car it's 40 kilometres. The town itself takes under 30 minutes to walk end to end.

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The story

How Simon's Town came to be

Simon van der Stel surveyed the bay in 1687 and saw what the Dutch East India Company would formalise 54 years later: a harbour that winter storms couldn't reach. The company declared it an official anchorage in 1741, and European settlement followed in 1743. The British took over at the Cape in 1814 and immediately moved their South Atlantic Naval Squadron headquarters here, raising Admiralty House and the Church of Saint Francis of Assisi the same year.

The Martello Tower went up in 1795–96 and was whitewashed around 1843 to double as a navigational beacon. The dockyard was completed in 1910. In 1957, under the Simonstown Agreement, the base transferred to South African control — though the Royal Navy's long residency is still legible in almost every building on the waterfront mile.

People & landmarks

Who and what shaped it

People who shaped it

Simon van der Stel
Dutch governor of the Cape Colony who surveyed the bay in 1687 and earmarked it as a safe winter harbour; the town is named after him.
Just Nuisance
Great Dane mascot of HMS Afrikander (1939–1944) who attained the rank of Able Seaman; commemorated with a statue in Jubilee Square.
Charles Darwin
Visited Simon's Town during his return voyage on HMS Beagle.
Zainab Davidson
Established Simon's Town Heritage Museum after the Amlay family home was returned following apartheid.

Landmark buildings

The Residency
Historical building erected by Governor Joachim van Plettenberg in 1777; now houses Simon's Town Museum, established in 1977.
Church of Saint Francis of Assisi
Built 1814, rebuilt 1834; described as the first English church in South Africa.
Admiralty House
Built 1814 as a historical landmark when the British moved their South Atlantic Naval Squadron headquarters to Simon's Town.
Martello Tower
Built late 1795 or early 1796 by the British; whitewashed around 1843 to serve as a navigational beacon.
South African Naval Museum
Housed in the original Dockyard Magazine/Storehouse from 1810; extended to three storeys; open Monday–Saturday 9:30 am–3:30 pm, Sunday 9:30 am–12:30 pm.
Simon's Town Heritage Museum
House museum established by Zainab Davidson after the Amlay family home was returned following apartheid; no entrance fee.
Boulders Beach
African penguin colony established since 1982; entrance fee R176 per adult, R41 per child per day (as of January 2023).
Roman Rock Lighthouse
Only offshore lighthouse in South Africa built on a solid rock; completed 1861.
St George's Street
Historical waterfront mile with 21 buildings over 150 years old; includes local museum, naval museum, and toy museum.
Practical

Plan your visit

On the map

When to go

Summer (January through March) brings daily means of 18–19°C with reliable sun and calm seas — the best time for Boulders Beach. Winter is when the north-westerlies arrive; the mountains provide shelter, but expect grey skies and occasional rain from June through August.

Right now

14°C
Partly cloudy
Sat
15°
13°
Sun
🌦️
16°
12°
Mon
15°
11°
Tue
15°
10°
Weather data: Open-Meteo

Background & history adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA) · specs from Wikidata (CC0) · weather from Open-Meteo · map data © OpenStreetMap contributors · photos from Wikimedia Commons / Unsplash with per-image credit. No third-party reviews or social posts reproduced.

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