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European Parliament Strasbourg

European Parliament Strasbourg
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European Parliament Strasbourg
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European Parliament Strasbourg
Photo by Jcmotive on Pexels
European Parliament Strasbourg
Photo by Jonas Horsch on Pexels
European Parliament Strasbourg
Photo by krzysiek Moreno on Pexels

The Louise Weiss Building announces itself before you reach the door — a 60-metre glass and sandstone tower, one side deliberately left open, rising above the junction of the Ill and the Marne-Rhine Canal. This is where the European Parliament sits twelve times a year, and where every vote on EU legislation must legally take place. The hemicycle inside seats 785 Members of the European Parliament and 680 visitors, making it the largest chamber of any European institution.

Entry is free, a valid ID gets you in, and the Parlamentarium Simone Veil — an interactive exhibition on how the Parliament actually works — is included in every visit. Guided tours run in all 24 official EU languages.

💛 What travellers fall for

People who come back tend to time it for a plenary week — Monday afternoon through Thursday noon — when the hemicycle fills and the debates are live. Sitting in the public gallery with 680 other visitors, watching legislation move in real time, is a different thing entirely from the quieter self-guided tour available on Saturdays.

Good to know
Take tram line E to 'Parlement Européen' — it drops you at the door. Bring a physical ID (national card or passport); phones won't substitute. Visits run about 60 minutes and are always free. The building closes on certain days, so check the plenary calendar before you go.

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The story

How European Parliament Strasbourg came to be

Strasbourg's role as a seat of European institutions began in 1949, when the Council of Europe chose the city — a place that had changed hands between France and Germany four times in seventy years — as a deliberate statement about post-war reconciliation. The European Parliamentary Assembly first met here on 19 March 1958, later renaming itself the European Parliament in 1962.

For decades the Parliament moved between Strasbourg and Luxembourg without a permanent home. The Louise Weiss Building, designed by Architecture Studio and approved at an international contest in 1991, changed that. Construction began in May 1995, and French President Jacques Chirac and Parliament President Nicole Fontaine inaugurated it on 14 December 1999. The tower's open face — often said to gesture eastward toward countries then outside the EU — actually faces west, a detail that has quietly complicated the symbolism ever since.

People & landmarks

Who and what shaped it

People who shaped it

Louise Weiss
French former MP; the main Parliament building is named after her.
Jacques Chirac
French President who inaugurated the Louise Weiss Building on 14 December 1999.
Nicole Fontaine
European Parliament President who inaugurated the Louise Weiss Building on 14 December 1999.

Landmark buildings

Louise Weiss Building
Main Parliament building completed 1999; 60m tower with 1,133 offices; houses the hemicycle with 785 MEP seats, largest chamber in any European institution.
Hemicycle
Chamber seating 785 MEPs and 680 visitors; all EU legislation votes must legally occur here.
Parlamentarium Simone Veil
Interactive exhibition on Parliament's role and EU functioning; included in all visits.
Winston Churchill Building
Houses administration and support facilities; located on Avenue du Président Schuman.
Salvador de Madariaga Building
Secondary Parliament building along Quai du Bassin de l'Ill.
Václav Havel Building
Inaugurated 5 July 2017 by EP President Antonio Tajani and French Minister Nathalie Loiseau.
Practical

Plan your visit

On the map

When to go

Right now

20°C
Partly cloudy
Sat
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26°
19°
Sun
⛈️
24°
17°
Mon
24°
12°
Tue
25°
13°
Weather data: Open-Meteo

Background & history adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA) · specs from Wikidata (CC0) · weather from Open-Meteo · map data © OpenStreetMap contributors · photos from Wikimedia Commons / Unsplash with per-image credit. No third-party reviews or social posts reproduced.

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